Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in CMPO

Label	Id	Description
endomembrane system	GO_0012505	[A collection of membranous structures involved in transport within the cell. The main components of the endomembrane system are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi bodies, vesicles, cell membrane and nuclear envelope. Members of the endomembrane system pass materials through each other or though the use of vesicles.]
vacuole	GO_0005773	[A closed structure, found only in eukaryotic cells, that is completely surrounded by unit membrane and contains liquid material. Cells contain one or several vacuoles, that may have different functions from each other. Vacuoles have a diverse array of functions. They can act as a storage organelle for nutrients or waste products, as a degradative compartment, as a cost-effective way of increasing cell size, and as a homeostatic regulator controlling both turgor pressure and pH of the cytosol.]
negative regulation of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process	GO_2000113	[Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of cellular macromolecule biosynthetic process.]
biological regulation	GO_0065007	[Any process that modulates a measurable attribute of any biological process, quality or function.]
bilateral	PATO_0000618	[A positional quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having two sides; two-sided.]
asymmetrical	PATO_0000616	[A symmetry quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's lacking symmetry.]
paraspeckles	GO_0042382	[Discrete subnuclear bodies in the interchromatin nucleoplasmic space, often located adjacent to nuclear specks. 10-20 paraspeckles are typically found in human cell nuclei.]
micronucleus	GO_0031040	[A membrane-bounded organelle of ciliated protozoan cells that contains a diploid copy of the cell's complete genome. Sections of contiguous sequence in the macronucleus are often interrupted by internal eliminated sequences (IES), and may be permuted, in micronuclei. Genic transcription is not found in micronuclei. Some ciliate species may contain multiple micronuclei per cell.]
high brightness	PATO_0000665	[A color brightness which is relatively high.]
punctate	PATO_0001512	[A pattern inhering in a surface by virtue of the bearer's being marked by the presence of dots, punctures, points or pits.]
organismal quality	PATO_0001995	[A quality that inheres in an entire organism or part of an organism.]
T cell mediated immune response to tumor cell	GO_0002424	[An immune response mediated by a T cell triggered in response to the presence of a tumor cell.]
immune response to tumor cell	GO_0002418	[An immune system process that functions in the response of an organism to a tumor cell.]
cellular response to chemical stimulus	GO_0070887	[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a chemical stimulus.]
T cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target	GO_0002419	[The directed killing of a tumor cell by a T cell through the release of granules containing cytotoxic mediators or through the engagement of death receptors.]
mitotic prometaphase	GO_0000236	[The cell cycle phase in higher eukaryotes which follows mitotic prophase and during which the nuclear envelope is disrupted and breaks into membrane vesicles, and the spindle microtubules enter the nuclear region. Kinetochores mature on each centromere and attach to some of the spindle microtubules. Kinetochore microtubules begin the process of aligning chromosomes in one plane halfway between the poles.]
radiation quality	PATO_0001739	[A quality that inheres in an bearer by virtue of how that bearer interacts with radiation.]
curved	PATO_0000406	[A curvature quality inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's having or being marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend.]
regulation of intracellular transport	GO_0032386	[Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of the directed movement of substances within cells.]
regulation of cellular localization	GO_0060341	[Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of a process in which a cell, a substance, or a cellular entity is transported to, or maintained in a specific location within or in the membrane of a cell.]