Terminology Service for NFDI4Health
All terms in EFO
| Label | Id | Description |
|---|---|---|
| lacrimal apparatus disease | EFO_0009455 | [A non-neoplastic or neoplastic disorder that affects the lacrimal apparatus. [ NCIt:C26809 ], A non-neoplastic or neoplastic disorder that affects the lacrimal apparatus.] |
| duodenal benign neoplasm | EFO_1000907 | [A non-metastasizing neoplasm arising from the wall of the duodenum.] |
| tumor of duodenum | MONDO_0021375 | [A neoplasm (disease) that involves the duodenum.] |
| benign neoplasm of small intestine | MONDO_0021501 | [A benign neoplasm that involves the small intestine.] |
| obsolete_X chromosome number anomaly | Orphanet_263714 | |
| Chronic lactic acidosis | HP_0004925 | [A chronic form of lactic acidemia.] |
| obsolete_tectum | EFO_0000920 | [The dorsal part of the midbrain including the corpora quadrigemina., Multi-tissue structure that is the dorsal part of the midbrain and develops from the alar plate and is the most complex layered structure in the zebrafish brain.] |
| obsolete_craniofacial skeleton bone | EFO_0000943 | [Subdivision of skeletal system which consists of the skeleton of the head and its joints., Skeletal system that is part of the head, including the splanchnocranium, chondrocranium, and dermatocranium., Anatomical cluster that is part of the cranium and composed of cartilage and cartilage replacement bones.] |
| encephalomalacia | EFO_1000915 | [Softening or loss of brain tissue following CEREBRAL INFARCTION; cerebral ischemia (see BRAIN ISCHEMIA), infection, CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA, or other injury. The term is often used during gross pathologic inspection to describe blurred cortical margins and decreased consistency of brain tissue following infarction. Multicystic encephalomalacia refers to the formation of multiple cystic cavities of various sizes in the cerebral cortex of neonates and infants following injury, most notably perinatal hypoxia-ischemic events. (From Davis et al., Textbook of Neuropathology, 2nd ed, p665; J Neuropathol Exp Neurol, 1995 Mar;54(2):268-75), Localized atrophy of the brain parenchyma due to aging, hemorrhage, infarct, or inflammation.] |
| obsolete_exoskeleton | EFO_0000944 | [The outer non-living layer of the integumentary system derived from the epidermis.] |
| obsolete_partial duplication of the long arm of chromosome X | Orphanet_263783 | |
| endemic goiter | EFO_1000916 | [Thyroid gland enlargement caused by inadequate dietary iodine intake. It occurs in areas in which the soil lacks iodine compounds or there is low seafood consumption., A form of IODINE deficiency disorders characterized by an enlargement of the THYROID GLAND in a significantly large fraction of a POPULATION GROUP. Endemic goiter is common in mountainous and iodine-deficient areas of the world where the DIET contains insufficient amount of iodine.] |
| goiter | EFO_0004283 | [Enlargement of the thyroid gland usually caused by lack of iodine in the diet, hyperthyroidism, or thyroid nodules. Symptoms include difficulty in breathing and swallowing., Enlargement of the THYROID GLAND that may increase from about 20 grams to hundreds of grams in human adults. Goiter is observed in individuals with normal thyroid function (euthyroidism), thyroid deficiency ( HYPOTHYROIDISM), or hormone overproduction ( HYPERTHYROIDISM). Goiter may be congenital or acquired, sporadic or endemic ( GOITER, ENDEMIC).] |
| obsolete_limb bone | EFO_0000945 | |
| ehrlich tumor carcinoma | EFO_1000913 | [A transplantable, poorly differentiated malignant tumor which appeared originally as a spontaneous breast carcinoma in a mouse. It grows in both solid and ascitic forms.] |
| breast carcinoma | EFO_0000305 | [A carcinoma that arises from epithelial cells of the breast] |
| obsolete_pectoral girdle | EFO_0000946 | |
| empty sella syndrome | EFO_1000914 | [A condition when the SELLA TURCICA is not filled with pituitary tissue. The pituitary gland is either compressed, atrophied, or removed. There are two types: (1) primary empty sella is due a defect in the sella diaphragm leading to arachnoid herniation into the sellar space; (2) secondary empty sella is associated with the removal or treatment of PITUITARY NEOPLASMS., Empty sella syndrome (ESS) is a condition that involves the sella turcica, a bony structure at the base of the brain that protects the pituitary gland. There is a primary and secondary form of the condition. The primary form occurs when a structural defect above the pituitary gland increases pressure in the sella turcica and causes the gland to flatten. The secondary form occurs when the pituitary gland is damaged due to injury, a tumor, surgery or radiation therapy. Some people with ESS have no symptoms. People with secondary ESS may have symptoms of decreased pituitary function such as absence of menstruation, infertility, fatigue, and intolerance to stress and infection. In children, ESS may be associated with early onset of puberty, growth hormone deficiency, pituitary tumors, or pituitary gland dysfunction. Treatment focuses on the symptoms present in each person.] |
| obsolete_pelvic girdle | EFO_0000947 | |
| dystocia | EFO_1000911 | [Slow or difficult OBSTETRIC LABOR or CHILDBIRTH., Slow or difficult obstetric labor or childbirth.] |