Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in EFO

Label	Id	Description
paranasal sinus disease	EFO_0009481	[A disease involving the paranasal sinus.]
mediastinal lipomatosis	EFO_1000732	[A neoplastic process characterized by a diffuse poorly circumscribed overgrowth of adipose tissue in the mediastinum., a condition where there is a deposition of a large amount of mature adipose tissue in the mediastinum. It is a relatively common benign cause of mediastinal widening.]
Ludwig's angina	EFO_1000730	[a serious, potentially life-threatening cellulitis,or connective tissue infection, of the floor of the mouth, usually occurring in adults with concomitant dental infections and if left untreated, may obstruct the airways, necessitating tracheotomy., Severe cellulitis of the submaxillary space with secondary involvement of the sublingual and submental space. It usually results from infection in the lower molar area or from a penetrating injury to the mouth floor. (From Dorland, 27th ed)]
cellulitis	EFO_0003035	[Cellulitis is a bacterial infection involving the skin. It specifically affects the dermis and subcutaneous fat. Signs and symptoms include an area of redness which increases in size over a couple of days. The borders of the area of redness are generally not sharp and the skin may be swollen. While the redness often turns white when pressure is applied this is not always the case. The area of infection is usually painful. Lymphatic vessels may occasionally be involved and the person may have a fever and feel tired., Inflammation of the dermis and subcutaneous tissues caused by a bacterial infection. Symptoms include erythema, edema, and pain to the affected area.]
multiple symmetric lipomatosis	EFO_1000737	[a rare condition which is characterized with large symmetrical accumulation of noncapsulated fat tissue in upper arms, neck, and shoulder areas. The disease etiology is unknown, with the highest incidence in the Mediterranean region., Multiple symmetric lipomatosis (MSL) is a rare subcutaneous tissue disease characterized by growth of symmetric non-encapsulated masses of adipose tissue mostly around the face and neck with variable clinical repercussions (e.g. reduced neck mobility, compression of respiratory structures).]
necrobiosis lipoidica	EFO_1000738	[a necrotising skin condition that usually occurs in patients with diabetes mellitus but can also be associated with rheumatoid arthritis., Necrobiosis lipoidica is a rare skin disorder of collagen degeneration. It is characterized by a rash that occurs on the lower legs. It is more common in women, and there are usually several spots. They are slightly raised shiny red-brown patches. The centers are often yellowish and may develop open sores that are slow to heal. Infections can occur but are uncommon. Some patients have itching, pain, or abnormal sensations. It usually occurs more often in people with diabetes, in people with a family history of diabetes or a tendency to get diabetes, but can occur in nondiabetic people. About 11% to 65% of patients with necrobiosis lipoidica also have diabetes, but the exact cause is still not known. Treatment is difficult. The disease is typically chronic with variable progression and scarring.]
dermis disorder	MONDO_0021154	[A disease that involves the dermis.]
miliaria rubra	EFO_1000735	[Miliaria rubraor prickly heat occurs deeper in the epidermis (outside layer of skin) and results in very itchy red papules (bumps).]
miliaria	EFO_1000734	[A small (one mm or less) vesicular, papular or pustular monomorphous rash, which is associated with heat, fever or occlusion of sweat glands., a skin disease marked by small and itchy rashes. Miliariais a common ailment in hot and humid conditions, such as in the tropics and during the summer season.]
mongolian spot	EFO_1000736	[A benign, flat, congenital birthmark, with wavy borders and an irregular shape. The colour is caused by melanocytes, melanin-containing cells, that are usually located in the surface of the skin (the epidermis), but are in the deeper region (the dermis) in the location of the spot., congenital dermal melanocytosis, and dermal melanocytosis is a benign, flat, congenital birthmark with wavy borders and irregular shape.]
melanoacanthoma	EFO_1000733	[a common, benign, darkly pigmented cutaneous condition characterized by a skin lesion with a dull or lackluster surface., A benign, darkly pigmented skin lesion characterized by proliferation of keratinocytes and melanocytes.]
Abnormality of the lymphatic system	HP_0100763	[An anomaly of the lymphatic system, a network of lymphatic vessels that carry a clear fluid called lymph unidirectionally towards either the right lymphatic duct or the thoracic duct, which in turn drain into the right and left subclavian veins respectively.]
Abnormality of the immune system	HP_0002715	[An abnormality of the immune system.]
precentral gyrus	UBERON_0002703	[Component of the frontal lobe. The appearance and disappearance of the central sulcus is the rostral and caudal boundaries of the precentral gyrus respectively. The medial boundary is specific frontal gyri (superior, middle and inferior) whereas the lateral boundary is the medial bank of the central sulcus (Christine Fennema-Notestine).]
nodular nonsuppurative panniculitis	EFO_1000742	[Nodular non-suppurative panniculitis, known as Weber-Christian disease (WCD), is a rare skin disorder characterized by recurring inflammation in the subcutaneous layer of fat., a rare group of skin disorders characterized by tender, painful bumps below the surface of the skin (subcutaneous nodules) that usually lead to inflammation of the subcutaneous layer of fat (panniculitis). These nodules tend to be 1-2 centimeters in length and most often affect the legs and feet.]
panniculitis	EFO_1000746	[Inflammation of the subcutaneous adipose tissue., a group of diseases whose hallmark is inflammation of subcutaneous adipose tissue (the fatty layer under the skin - panniculus adiposus). Symptoms include tender skin nodules, and systemic signs such as weight loss and fatigue.]
obsolete_nonepidermolytic palmoplantar keratoderma	EFO_1000743
neurodermatitis	EFO_1000740	[Skin findings arising from repeated rubbing, picking or scratching of a real or imagined irritation of the skin., an itchy skin disease similar to atopic dermatitis. It tends to result in focal patches—one or many—that are due to frequent rubbing or scratching of the same area over time.]
neurotic excoriation	EFO_1000741	[A condition in which patients produce skin lesions through repetitive, compulsive excoriation of their skin., a condition in which patients produce skin lesions through repetitive, compulsive excoriation of their skin.]
protein metabolic process	GO_0019538	[ The chemical reactions and pathways involving a specific protein, rather than of proteins in general. Includes protein modification. ]