Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in GO

Label	Id	Description
arachidonic acid metabolic process	GO_0019369	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving arachidonic acid, a straight chain fatty acid with 20 carbon atoms and four double bonds per molecule. Arachidonic acid is the all-Z-(5,8,11,14)-isomer.]
prostaglandin biosynthetic process	GO_0001516	[The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of prostaglandins, any of a group of biologically active metabolites which contain a cyclopentane ring.]
lipoxygenase pathway	GO_0019372	[The chemical reactions and pathways by which an unsaturated fatty acid (such as arachidonic acid or linolenic acid) is converted to other compounds, and in which the first step is hydroperoxide formation catalyzed by lipoxygenase.]
icosanoid metabolic process	GO_0006690	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving icosanoids, any of a group of C20 polyunsaturated fatty acids.]
fatty acid metabolic process	GO_0006631	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving fatty acids, aliphatic monocarboxylic acids liberated from naturally occurring fats and oils by hydrolysis.]
pyridine nucleotide metabolic process	GO_0019362	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving a pyridine nucleotide, a nucleotide characterized by a pyridine derivative as a nitrogen base.]
nucleotide metabolic process	GO_0009117	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleotide, a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates).]
oxidoreduction coenzyme metabolic process	GO_0006733	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving coenzymes that are required, in addition to an enzyme and a substrate, for an oxidoreductase reaction to proceed.]
nucleotide biosynthetic process	GO_0009165	[The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of nucleotides, any nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic-nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates).]
nucleotide catabolic process	GO_0009166	[The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of nucleotides, any nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic-nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates).]
pyridine-containing compound catabolic process	GO_0072526	[The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of a pyridine-containing compound, i.e. any compound that contains pyridine or a formal derivative thereof.]
nucleotide salvage	GO_0043173	[Any process which produces a nucleotide, a compound consisting of a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety, from derivatives of it without de novo synthesis.]
cerebellar mossy fiber	GO_0044300	[An axon arising from cerebellar projecting cells in the cochlea, vestibular nuclei, spinal cord, reticular formation, cerebellar nuclei and basilar pontine nuclei. Mossy fibers enter through all three cerebellar peduncles and send collaterals to the deep cerebellar nuclei, then branch in the white matter and terminate in the granule cell layer. Through this branching, a given mossy fiber can innervate several folia. Mossy fibers synapse on granule cells. The synaptic contacts are made at enlargements along the length of the mossy fiber called mossy fiber rosettes. The enlargements of the rosettes give the axons as "mossy" appearance in Golgi stained preparations.]
climbing fiber	GO_0044301	[The axon of inferior olive neuron that projects to the cerebellar cortex, largely via the inferior cerebellar peduncle. They range in diameter from 1-3 um and are myelinated until they enter the granule cell layer. They give off collaterals to the deep cerebellar nuclei. They synapse extensively with the dendrites of Purkinje cells in the molecular layer, where each fiber branches repeatedly to "climb" along the Purkinje cell dendritic tree. Each Purkinje cell is innervated by only a single climbing fiber.]
fatty acid elongation, saturated fatty acid	GO_0019367	[Elongation of a saturated fatty acid chain.]
fatty acid elongation	GO_0030497	[The elongation of a fatty acid chain by the sequential addition of two-carbon units.]
dentate gyrus mossy fiber	GO_0044302	[Distinctive, unmyelinated axons produced by granule cells.]
fatty acid elongation, unsaturated fatty acid	GO_0019368	[Elongation of a fatty acid chain into which one or more C-C double bonds have been introduced.]
long-chain fatty acid metabolic process	GO_0001676	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving long-chain fatty acids, A long-chain fatty acid is a fatty acid with a chain length between C13 and C22.]
unsaturated fatty acid metabolic process	GO_0033559	[The chemical reactions and pathways involving an unsaturated fatty acid, any fatty acid containing one or more double bonds between carbon atoms.]