Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in GO

Label	Id	Description
red light signaling pathway	GO_0010161	[The series of molecular signals initiated upon sensing of red light by a photoreceptor molecule. Red light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelength of 580-700nm. An example of this response is seen at the beginning of many plant species developmental stages. These include germination, and the point when cotyledon expansion is triggered. In certain species these processes take place in response to absorption of red light by the pigment molecule phytochrome, but the signal can be reversed by exposure to far red light. During the initial phase the phytochrome molecule is only present in the red light absorbing form, but on absorption of red light it changes to a far red light absorbing form, triggering progress through development. An immediate short period of exposure to far red light entirely returns the pigment to its initial state and prevents triggering of the developmental process. A thirty minute break between red and subsequent far red light exposure renders the red light effect irreversible, and development then occurs regardless of whether far red light exposure subsequently occurs.]
cellular response to red light	GO_0071491	[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a red light stimulus. Red light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelength of 580-700nm. An example of this response is seen at the beginning of many plant species developmental stages. These include germination, and the point when cotyledon expansion is triggered. In certain species these processes take place in response to absorption of red light by the pigment molecule phytochrome, but the signal can be reversed by exposure to far red light. During the initial phase the phytochrome molecule is only present in the red light absorbing form, but on absorption of red light it changes to a far red light absorbing form, triggering progress through development. An immediate short period of exposure to far red light entirely returns the pigment to its initial state and prevents triggering of the developmental process. A thirty minute break between red and subsequent far red light exposure renders the red light effect irreversible, and development then occurs regardless of whether far red light exposure subsequently occurs.]
dormancy process	GO_0022611	[A developmental process in which dormancy (sometimes called a dormant state) is induced, maintained or broken. Dormancy is a suspension of most physiological activity and growth that can be reactivated.]
regulation of leucophore differentiation	GO_0048775	[Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of leucophore differentiation.]
regulation of pigment cell differentiation	GO_0050932	[Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of pigmented cell differentiation.]
leucophore differentiation	GO_0048772	[The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a leucophore cell. Leucophores are pigment cells derived from the neural crest. They contain uric acid or other purine crystals, deposited in stacks called leucosomes. This gives them a white appearance.]
viral terminase, small subunit	GO_0097710	[The part of the viral terminase complex that acts as a phage DNA-recognition component and regulates the activity of the large subunit. The small subunit usually assembles as a heterooligomer with the large subunit.]
viral terminase complex	GO_0043493	[A complex of a large and small subunit which catalyze the packaging of DNA into viral heads. Note that not all viral terminases have this structure, some exist as single polypeptides.]
negative regulation of leucophore differentiation	GO_0048776	[Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of leucophore differentiation.]
negative regulation of pigment cell differentiation	GO_0050941	[Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of pigment cell differentiation.]
ciliary basal body-plasma membrane docking	GO_0097711	[The docking of a cytosolic centriole/basal body to the plasma membrane via the ciliary transition fibers. In some species this may happen via an intermediate step, by first docking to the ciliary vesicle via the ciliary transition fibers. The basal body-ciliary vesicle then relocates to the plasma membrane, followed by the ciliary vesicle fusing with the plasma membrane, effectively attaching the basal body to the plasma membrane.]
erythrophore differentiation	GO_0048773	[The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of an erythrophore cell. Erythrophores are pigment cells derived from the neural crest. They contain pteridine and/or carotenoid pigments in structures called pterinosomes or erythrosomes. This gives them an orange to red appearance.]
vesicle targeting, trans-Golgi to periciliary membrane compartment	GO_0097712	[The process in which vesicles formed at the trans-Golgi network are directed to the plasma membrane surrounding the base of the cilium, including the ciliary pocket, mediated by molecules at the vesicle membrane and target membrane surfaces.]
vesicle targeting, to, from or within Golgi	GO_0048199	[The process in which vesicles are directed to specific destination membranes during transport to, from or within the Golgi apparatus; mediated by the addition of specific coat proteins, including COPI and COPII proteins and clathrin, to the membrane during vesicle formation.]
cyanophore differentiation	GO_0048774	[The process in which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a cyanophore cell. Cyanophores are pigment cells derived from the neural crest. They contain a blue pigment of unknown chemical composition. The pigment is stored in fibrous organelles termed cyanosomes.]
dolichol-phosphate-mannose synthase regulator activity	GO_0097713	[Binds to and modulates the activity of dolichol-phosphate-mannose synthase.]
negative regulation of erythrophore differentiation	GO_0048779	[Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of erythrophore differentiation.]
regulation of erythrophore differentiation	GO_0048778	[Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of erythrophore differentiation.]
response to viscosity	GO_0097714	[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a viscosity stimulus.]
cellular response to viscosity	GO_0097715	[Any process that results in a change in state or activity of a cell (in terms of movement, secretion, enzyme production, gene expression, etc.) as a result of a viscosity stimulus.]