Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in HP

Label	Id	Description
Myopia	HP_0000545	[An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects nearby clearly, while objects in the distance appear blurry.]
Hypermetropia	HP_0000540	[An abnormality of refraction characterized by the ability to see objects in the distance clearly, while objects nearby appear blurry.]
Abnormal number of alpha granules	HP_0012528	[A deviation from the normal count of alpha granules per thrombocyte.]
Abnormal alpha granules	HP_0012483	[Defective structure, size or content of alpha granules, platelet organelles that contain several growth factors destined for release during platelet activation at sites of vessel wall injury.]
Abnormal alpha granule content	HP_0012527	[A deviation from the normal contents of the platelet alpha granules, which normally contain hemostatic proteins such as fibrinogen, von Willebrand factor, and growth factors such as platelet-derived growth factor.]
Absence of alpha granules	HP_0012526	[A lack of platelet alpha granules. This typically results in the grey appearance of platelets in giemsa stained blood smears.]
Abnormal alpha granule distribution	HP_0012525	[An anomalous location and arrangement of platelet alpha granules.]
Abnormal dense granule content	HP_0012529	[A deviation from the normal contents of the platelet alpha granules, which normally contain adenosine triphosphate (ATP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), serotonin, calcium, and pyrophosphate, which are secreted when platelets are activated.]
Abnormal dense granules	HP_0012484	[Defective structure, size or content of dense granules, platelet organelles that contain granules proaggregatory factors such as adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), ionized calcium , histamine and serotonin.]
Perivascular spaces	HP_0012520	[Increased dimensions of the Virchow-Robin spaces (also known as perivascular spaces), which surround the walls of vessels as they course from the subarachnoid space through the brain parenchyma. Perivascular spaces are commonly microscopic, and not visible on conventional neuroimaging. This term refers to an increase of size of these spaces such that they are visible on neuroimaging (usually magnetic resonance imaging). The dilatations are regular cavities that always contain a patent artery.]
Abnormal platelet shape	HP_0012524	[A deviation from the normal discoid platelet shape.]
Abnormal platelet morphology	HP_0011875	[An anomaly in platelet form, ultrastructure, or intracellular organelles.]
Oral aversion	HP_0012523	[Reluctance or refusal of a child to be breastfed or eat, manifested as gagging, vomiting, turning head away from food, or avoidance of sensation in or around the mouth (i.e. toothbrushing or face-washing).]
Spider hemangioma	HP_0012522	[A form of telangiectasis characterized by a central elevated red dot the size of a pinhead, representing an arteriole, with numerous small blood vessels that radiate out thereby resembling the legs of a spider. Characteristically, compression of the central arteriole causes the entire lesion to blanch, and the lesion quickly refills once the compression is released.]
Optic nerve aplasia	HP_0012521	[Congenital absence of the optic nerve.]
tooth mineralization	GO_0034505	[The process in which calcium salts are deposited into calcareous tooth structures such as dental enamel, dentin and cementum.]
odontogenesis	GO_0042476	[The process whose specific outcome is the progression of a tooth or teeth over time, from formation to the mature structure(s). A tooth is any hard bony, calcareous, or chitinous organ found in the mouth or pharynx of an animal and used in procuring or masticating food.]
regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process	GO_0010556	[Any process that modulates the rate, frequency or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass.]
positive regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process	GO_0010557	[Any process that increases the rate, frequency or extent of the chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a macromolecule, any molecule of high relative molecular mass, the structure of which essentially comprises the multiple repetition of units derived, actually or conceptually, from molecules of low relative molecular mass.]
obsolete Tapetoretinal degeneration	HP_0000547