Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in HP

Label	Id	Description
Nodular changes affecting the eyelids	HP_0010732	[Nodular changes affecting the eyelids may have many different causes such as cystic lesions (chalaziae, hordeolae), lipogranulomas, melanomas, infectious diseases (Molluscum contagiosum) and many more.]
Hordeolum externum	HP_0010607	[Hordeola externa are acute purulent infections affecting the sebaceous glands of Zeis or the apocrine sweat glands of Moll, often caused by staphylococcus infections. In contrast to chalazia, hordeola are extremely painfull and can cause extreme local swelling.]
Cyst of the eyelid	HP_0010604
Chalazion	HP_0010605	[A chronic epithelioid cell granulomatous inflammation of the meibomian gland caused by inflammation of a blocked meibomian gland. A chalazion or meibomian cyst appears as a painless tuberous swelling in the upper lid without loss of eyelashes.]
Bifid distal phalanx of the thumb	HP_0009611	[Partial duplication of the distal phalanx of the thumb. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx) to a partially fused appearance of the two bones.]
Partial duplication of thumb phalanx	HP_0009944	[A partial duplication, depending on severity leading to a broad or bifid appearance, affecting one or more of the phalanges of the thumb. As opposed to a complete duplication there is still a variable degree of fusion between the duplicated bones.]
Duplication of thumb phalanx	HP_0009942	[Complete or partial duplication of the phalanges of the thumb. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx), a partially fused appearance of the two bones (bifid), two separate bones appearing side to side, or completely duplicated phalanges (proximal and distal phalanx of the thumb and/or 1st metacarpal). In contrast to the phalanges of the digits 2-5 (proximal, middle and distal), the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits.]
Bifid proximal phalanx of the thumb	HP_0009614	[This term applies if the proximal phalanx of the thumb is partially duplicated. Depending on the severity, the appearance on x-ray can vary from a notched phalanx (the duplicated bone is almost completely fused with the phalanx) to a partially fused appearance of the two bones. In contrast to the proximal phalanges of the digits 2-5, the proximal phalanx of the thumb is embryologically equivalent to the middle phalanges of the other digits, whereas the first metacarpal is embryologically of phalangeal origin and as such equivalent to the proximal phalanges of the other digits.]
Complete duplication of the first metacarpal	HP_0009615	[Complete duplication of the first metacarpal bone.]
Supernumerary metacarpal bones	HP_0005917	[The presence of more than the normal number of metacarpal bones.]
Bifid first metacarpal	HP_0009616	[Partial duplication of the first metacarpal bone.]
median external naris	UBERON_0010893	[Am unpaired external naris that lies in the midline of the head.]
external naris	UBERON_0005928	[A naris that provides one of the small external openings of the head that give passage to air for breathing.]
Infantile constant exotropia	HP_0032009	[Constant exotropia occurring before 6 months of age.; often associated with a large angle of deviation and ocular/CNS abnormalities.]
Constant exotropia	HP_0031713	[A form of divergent strabismus (exotropia) in which the eye turns outward at all distances and at all times.]
Pulmonary fat embolism	HP_0032008	[The release of fat globules into the venous circulation, thereby blocking blood circulation to the lung.]
Maceration	HP_0032007	[A softening and breaking down of skin resulting from prolonged exposure to moisture. Macerated skin becomes soft and wrinkly and takes on a whitish hue.]
Lip tremor	HP_0032006	[An unintentional, oscillating to-and-fro muscle movement affecting the lip.]
Large basal ganglia	HP_0007048	[Increased size of the basal ganglia.]
Atrophy of the dentate nucleus	HP_0007047	[Partial or complete wasting (loss) of dentate nucleus.]