Terminology Service for NFDI4Health
All terms in HP
| Label | Id | Description |
|---|---|---|
| cystathionines | CHEBI_23505 | |
| homocysteines | CHEBI_24610 | |
| cysteine derivative | CHEBI_23509 | [An amino acid derivative resulting from reaction of cysteine at the amino group, carboxy group, or thiol group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of cysteine by a heteroatom. The definition normally excludes peptides containing cysteine residues.] |
| intercostal nerve | UBERON_0003727 | [The intercostal nerves are the anterior divisions (rami anteriores; ventral divisions) of the thoracic spinal nerves from T1 to T11. Each nerve is connected with the adjoining ganglion of the sympathetic trunk by a gray and a white ramus communicans. The intercostal nerves are distributed chiefly to the thoracic pleura and abdominal peritoneum and differ from the anterior divisions of the other spinal nerves in that each pursues an independent course without plexus formation. The first two nerves supply fibers to the upper limb in addition to their thoracic branches; the next four are limited in their distribution to the parietes of the thorax; the lower five supply the parietes of the thorax and abdomen. The 7th intercostal nerve terminates at the xyphoid process, at the lower end of the sternum. The 10th intercostal nerve terminates at the umbilicus. The twelfth thoracic is distributed to the abdominal wall and groin. [WP,unvetted].] |
| serous cavity | UBERON_0035809 | |
| vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, signal peptide removed form (human) | PR_000048096 | [A vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (human) that has had the signal peptide removed. UniProtKB:P35968, 20-1356.] |
| EMG: decremental response of compound muscle action potential to repetitive nerve stimulation | HP_0003403 | [A compound muscle action potential (CMAP) is a type of electromyography (EMG). CMAP refers to a group of almost simultaneous action potentials from several muscle fibers in the same area evoked by stimulation of the supplying motor nerve and are recorded as one multipeaked summated action potential. This abnormality refers to a greater than normal decrease in the amplitude during the course of the investigation.] |
| Decreased miniature endplate potentials | HP_0003402 | [An abnormal reduction in the amplitude of the miniature endplate potentials, i.e. the postsynaptic response to transmitter released from an individual vesicle at the neuromuscular junction.] |
| Abnormal synaptic transmission at the neuromuscular junction | HP_0003398 | [Any abnormality of the neuromuscular junction, which is the synapse between the motor end plate of a motor neuron and the skeletal muscle fibers.] |
| Diffuse axonal swelling | HP_0003405 | |
| Basal lamina onion bulb formation | HP_0003400 | [A type of onion bulb formation prominently affecting the area of the basal lamina.] |
| Onion bulb formation | HP_0003383 | [Repeated episodes of segmental demyelination and remyelination lead to the accumulation of supernumerary Schwann cells around axons, which is referred to as onion bulb formation. This finding affects peripheral nerves.] |
| cochlear labyrinth | UBERON_0002499 | [The labyrinth is a system of fluid passages in the inner ear, including both the cochlea, which is part of the auditory system, and the vestibular system, which provides the sense of balance. It is named by analogy with the mythical maze that imprisoned the Minotaur, because of its appearance. The bony labyrinth, or osseous labyrinth, is the network of passages with bony walls lined with periosteum. The bony labyrinth is lined with the membranous labyrinth. There is a layer of perilymph between them. The three parts of the bony labyrinth are the vestibule of the ear, the semicircular canals, and the cochlea. The vestibular system is the region of the inner ear where the semicircular canals converge, close to the cochlea (the hearing organ). The vestibular system works with the visual system to keep objects in focus when the head is moving. Joint and muscle receptors also are important in maintaining balance. The brain receives, interprets, and processes the information from these systems that control our balance. [WP,unvetted].] |
| membranous labyrinth | UBERON_0001849 | [Organ with organ cavity which consists of the vestibular labyrinth and the cochlear labyrinth. The membranous labyrinth is lodged within the bony labyrinth and has the same general form; it is, however, considerably smaller and is partly separated from the bony walls by a quantity of fluid, the perilymph.[FMA, WP]] |
| acromion | UBERON_0002497 | [Region of the scapula where the latter meets with the clavicle: attachment point of the clavicle to the scapula in some taxa.] |
| deltopectoral crest | UBERON_0002498 | [a rough elevation at the middle of the lateral side of the shaft of the humerus to which the deltoid muscle attaches] |
| Peripheral nerve compression | HP_0003406 | |
| Distal sensory impairment of all modalities | HP_0003409 | |
| Atlantoaxial abnormality | HP_0003413 | [An anomaly of the atlantoaxial joint, i.e., of the joint between the first (atlas) and second (axis) cervical vertebrae.] |
| Proximal femoral metaphyseal irregularity | HP_0003411 | [Irregularity of the normally smooth surface of the proximal metaphysis of the femur.] |