Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in HP

Label	Id	Description
Phimosis	HP_0001741	[The male foreskin cannot be fully retracted from the head of the penis.]
Nasal obstruction	HP_0001742	[Reduced ability to pass air through the nasal cavity often leading to mouth breathing.]
transverse process of atlas	UBERON_0011370	[A transverse process of vertebra that is part of a vertebral bone 1.]
sternocephalicus muscle	UBERON_0011371	[The sternocephalicus is a flat muscle and its caudal border is adjacent to the ventral border of the brachiocephalicus. The lateral aspect of this muscle is crossed obliquely by the external jugular vein. It originates as a unit on the first sternebrae. The cranial portion of the muscle divides into two separate sections with different insertion points. These are the sternomastoideus and the sterno-occipitalis. The ventral portion, the sternomastiodeus is the stronger and main continuation of the sternocephalicus, which inserts on the mastoid part of the temporal bone. The thin but wide dorsal segment, the sterno-occipitalis attaches to the dorsal nuchal crest by a thin aponeurosis. The main action provided by the sternocephalicus is movement of the head and neck to the side. Ventral branches of the cervical nerves are attached to this muscle.]
mastoid process of temporal bone	UBERON_0011220	[The mastoid process is a conical prominence projecting from the undersurface of the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. It is located just behind the external acoustic meatus, and lateral to the styloid process. Its size and form vary somewhat; it is larger in the male than in the female. This process serves for the attachment of the posterior belly of the digastric, sternocleidomastoid, splenius capitis, and longissimus capitis muscles. The word is derived from the Greek 'masto-', alluding to its resemblance to the breast.]
prepuce	UBERON_0011374	[A retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the glans penis or clitoris. Glands may also be present.]
skin of prepuce of clitoris	UBERON_0011375	[A zone of skin that is part of a prepuce of clitoris.]
skin of clitoris	UBERON_0005298	[A zone of skin that is part of a clitoris [Automatically generated definition].]
prepuce of clitoris	UBERON_0005299	[A retractable double-layered fold of skin and mucous membrane that covers the clitoral glans.]
male external urethral sphincter	UBERON_0011379	[The external sphincter muscle of urethra (or sphincter urethrae membranaceae) surrounds the whole length of the membranous portion of the urethra, and is enclosed in the fasciæ of the urogenital diaphragm. They arch across the front of the urethra and bulbourethral glands, pass around the urethra, and behind it unite with the muscle of the opposite side, by means of a tendinous raphé.]
Asplenia	HP_0001746	[Absence (aplasia) of the spleen.]
Accessory spleen	HP_0001747	[An accessory spleen is a round, iso-echogenic, homogenic and smooth structure and is seen as a normal variant mostly on the medial contour of the spleen, near the hilus or around the lower pole. This has no pathogenic relevance.]
Polysplenia	HP_0001748	[Polysplenia is a congenital disease manifested by multiple small accessory spleens.]
Single ventricle	HP_0001750	[The presence of only one working lower chamber in the heart, usually with a virtual absence of the ventricular septum and usually present in conjunction with double inlet left or right ventricle.]
hindlimb bud mesenchyme	UBERON_4300227	[Mesenchyme that is part of a hindlimb bud.]
pelvic appendage bud mesenchyme	UBERON_0003412	[Mesenchyme that is part of a pelvic appendage bud.]
forelimb bud mesenchyme	UBERON_4300226	[Mesenchyme that is part of a forelimb bud.]
cleidocephalicus muscle	UBERON_0011364	[The cleidomastoideus is a thick, strap-like muscle that together with the cleidocervicalis forms the proximal part of the brachiocephalicus. It lies beneath the cleidocervicalis. Its origin is the clavicular tendon with its insertion being at the mastoid process of the temporal bone. It is distinctly narrow and is united with the cleidocervicalis and cleidobrachialis by the clavicular tendon. Together with the other two components of the brachiocephalicus muscle, its primary function is to advance the free limb, however, it can also act as an shoulder extensor. Acting bilaterally, it fixes and depresses the neck, while by its unilateral action, it allows the head and neck to be drawn to the side. Its blood supply is the inferior cervical, carotid and vertebral arteries and its nerve supply is the spinal accessory, cervical and axillary nerves.]
brachiocephalic muscle	UBERON_0011368	[The brachiocephalicus is a long and flat, complex of muscles that extends from the lower half of the humeral shaft to the head and neck. The muscle divides into two parts at the clavicular intersection. This is also the point of origin for all the muscles that make up the brachiocephalicus. This point is situated just cranial to the shoulder. The two main sections are the cleidobrachialis which is distal to the clavicular intersection and the cleidocephalicus which extends proximally to the clavivular intersection. The cleidocephalicus can also be divided into the pars cervicalis, which inserts on the broad aponeurosis, over the fibrous raphe of the cranial half of the neck. The other part, the pars mastoideus inserts on the mastoid process of the temporal bone via a strong tendon. The cleidobrachialis extends distally from the clavicular intersection and inserts on the cranial edge of the distal half of the humerus. The tendon that inserts the cleidobrachialis lies between the brachialis muscle and the biceps brachii. As a result of the brachiocephalicus spanning a large region it has the ability to provide a number of actions. These include extending the shoulder joint, protracts the limb, provides lateral movement of the head and allows the neck to be depressed.]
cranial blood vasculature	UBERON_0011362	[A blood vasculature that is part of a head.]