Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in MESH

Label	Id	Description
Antazoline	D000865	[An antagonist of histamine H1 receptors.]
Antelopes	D000866	[Any of various ruminant mammals of the order Bovidae. They include numerous species in Africa and the American pronghorn.]
Anterior Chamber	D000867	[The space in the eye, filled with aqueous humor, bounded anteriorly by the cornea and a small portion of the sclera and posteriorly by a small portion of the ciliary body, the iris, and that part of the crystalline lens which presents through the pupil. (Cline et al., Dictionary of Visual Science, 4th ed, p109)]
Anterior Compartment Syndrome	D000868	[Rapid swelling, increased tension, pain, and ischemic necrosis of the muscles of the anterior tibial compartment of the leg, often following excessive PHYSICAL EXERTION.]
Compartment Syndromes	D003161	[Conditions in which increased pressure within a limited space compromises the BLOOD CIRCULATION and function of tissue within that space. Some of the causes of increased pressure are TRAUMA, tight dressings, HEMORRHAGE, and exercise. Sequelae include nerve compression (NERVE COMPRESSION SYNDROMES); PARALYSIS; and ISCHEMIC CONTRACTURE.]
Eye	D005123	[The organ of sight constituting a pair of globular organs made up of a three-layered roughly spherical structure specialized for receiving and responding to light.]
Anterior Horn Cells	D000870	[MOTOR NEURONS in the anterior (ventral) horn of the SPINAL CORD which project to SKELETAL MUSCLES.]
Spinal Cord Ventral Horn	D066151	[One of three central columns of the spinal cord. It is composed of GRAY MATTER spinal laminae VIII and IX.]
Motor Neurons	D009046	[Neurons which activate MUSCLE CELLS.]
Anthocyanins	D000872	[The aglycone form of anthocyanins., A group of FLAVONOIDS derived from FLAVONOLS, which lack the ketone oxygen at the 4-position. They are glycosylated versions of cyanidin, pelargonidin or delphinidin. The conjugated bonds result in blue, red, and purple colors in flowers of plants., Compounds at the intermediate chemical step between flavonols and anthocyanidins.]
Anthracenes	D000873	[A group of compounds with three aromatic rings joined in linear arrangement., Anthracenes with one ketone group.]
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons	D011084	[Aromatic hydrocarbons that contain extended fused-ring structures.]
Anthracosilicosis	D000874	[A form of pneumoconiosis caused by inhalation of dust that contains both CARBON and crystalline SILICON DIOXIDE. These foreign matters induce fibrous nodule formation in the lung.]
Silicosis	D012829	[A form of pneumoconiosis resulting from inhalation of dust containing crystalline form of SILICON DIOXIDE, usually in the form of quartz. Amorphous silica is relatively nontoxic.]
Anthralin	D000875	[An anthracene derivative that disrupts MITOCHONDRIA function and structure and is used for the treatment of DERMATOSES, especially PSORIASIS. It may cause FOLLICULITIS.]
Anthramycin	D000876	[A broad-spectrum spectrum antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces refuineus var. thermotolerans. It has low toxicity, some activity against Trichomonas and Endamoeba, and inhibits RNA and DNA synthesis. It binds irreversibly to DNA.]
Anthranilate Phosphoribosyltransferase	D000877	[An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of N-5'-phosphoribosylanthranilic acid from anthranilate and phosphoribosylpyrophosphate, the first step in tryptophan synthesis in E. coli. It exists in a complex with ANTHRANILATE SYNTHASE in bacteria. EC 2.4.2.18.]
Pentosyltransferases	D010430	[Enzymes of the transferase class that catalyze the transfer of a pentose group from one compound to another.]
Multienzyme Complexes	D009097	[Systems of enzymes which function sequentially by catalyzing consecutive reactions linked by common metabolic intermediates. They may involve simply a transfer of water molecules or hydrogen atoms and may be associated with large supramolecular structures such as MITOCHONDRIA or RIBOSOMES.]
Anthranilate Synthase	D000878	[An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of anthranilate (o-aminobenzoate) and pyruvic acid from chorismate and glutamine. Anthranilate is the biosynthetic precursor of tryptophan and numerous secondary metabolites, including inducible plant defense compounds. EC 4.1.3.27.]