Terminology Service for NFDI4Health
All individuals in MESHD
| Label | Id | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tooth Wear | D057085 | [Loss of the tooth substance by chemical or mechanical processes] |
| Tooth, Impacted | D014095 | [A tooth that is prevented from erupting by a physical barrier, usually other teeth. Impaction may also result from orientation of the tooth in an other than vertical position in the periodontal structures.] |
| Tooth, Nonvital | D019553 | [A tooth from which the dental pulp has been removed or is necrotic. (Boucher, Clinical Dental Terminology, 4th ed)] |
| Tooth, Supernumerary | D014096 | [An extra tooth, erupted or unerupted, resembling or unlike the other teeth in the group to which it belongs. Its presence may cause malposition of adjacent teeth or prevent their eruption.] |
| Tooth, Unerupted | D014097 | [A normal developing tooth which has not yet perforated the oral mucosa or one that fails to erupt in the normal sequence or time interval expected for the type of tooth in a given gender, age, or population group.] |
| Toothache | D014098 | [Pain in the adjacent areas of the teeth.] |
| Torovirus Infections | D018176 | [Infections with viruses of the genus TOROVIRUS, family CORONAVIRIDAE.] |
| Torsades de Pointes | D016171 | [A malignant form of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia that is characterized by HEART RATE between 200 and 250 beats per minute, and QRS complexes with changing amplitude and twisting of the points. The term also describes the syndrome of tachycardia with prolonged ventricular repolarization, long QT intervals exceeding 500 milliseconds or BRADYCARDIA. Torsades de pointes may be self-limited or may progress to VENTRICULAR FIBRILLATION.] |
| Torsion Abnormality | D014102 | [An abnormal twisting or rotation of a bodily part or member on its axis.] |
| Torticollis | D014103 | [A symptom, not a disease, of a twisted neck. In most instances, the head is tipped toward one side and the chin rotated toward the other. The involuntary muscle contractions in the neck region of patients with torticollis can be due to congenital defects, trauma, inflammation, tumors, and neurological or other factors., A common form of DYSTONIA due to involuntary sustained or spasmodic, repetitive muscle contractions in the neck region. According to the position of the twisted neck and head, cervical dystonia can be categorized as torticollis, laterocollis, retrocollis, and a combination of these abnormal postures., A twisted neck symptom that is caused by the spasmodic involuntary muscle contractions in the neck region.] |
| Tourette Syndrome | D005879 | [A neuropsychological disorder related to alterations in DOPAMINE metabolism and neurotransmission involving frontal-subcortical neuronal circuits. Both multiple motor and one or more vocal tics need to be present with TICS occurring many times a day, nearly daily, over a period of more than one year. The onset is before age 18 and the disturbance is not due to direct physiological effects of a substance or a another medical condition. The disturbance causes marked distress or significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning. (From DSM-IV, 1994; Neurol Clin 1997 May;15(2):357-79)] |
| Toxascariasis | D017227 | [Infections with nematodes of the genus TOXASCARIS.] |
| Toxemia | D014115 | [A condition produced by the presence of toxins or other harmful substances in the BLOOD.] |
| Toxocariasis | D014120 | [Infection by round worms of the genus TOXOCARA, usually found in wild and domesticated cats and dogs and foxes, except for the larvae, which may produce visceral and ocular larva migrans in man.] |
| Toxoplasmosis | D014123 | [The acquired form of infection by Toxoplasma gondii in animals and man.] |
| Toxoplasmosis, Animal | D014124 | [Acquired infection of non-human animals by organisms of the genus TOXOPLASMA.] |
| Toxoplasmosis, Cerebral | D016781 | [Infections of the BRAIN caused by the protozoan TOXOPLASMA gondii that primarily arise in individuals with IMMUNOLOGIC DEFICIENCY SYNDROMES (see also AIDS-RELATED OPPORTUNISTIC INFECTIONS). The infection may involve the brain diffusely or form discrete abscesses. Clinical manifestations include SEIZURES, altered mentation, headache, focal neurologic deficits, and INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1998, Ch27, pp41-3)] |
| Toxoplasmosis, Congenital | D014125 | [Prenatal protozoal infection with TOXOPLASMA gondii which is associated with injury to the developing fetal nervous system. The severity of this condition is related to the stage of pregnancy during which the infection occurs; first trimester infections are associated with a greater degree of neurologic dysfunction. Clinical features include HYDROCEPHALUS; MICROCEPHALY; deafness; cerebral calcifications; SEIZURES; and psychomotor retardation. Signs of a systemic infection may also be present at birth, including fever, rash, and hepatosplenomegaly. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p735)] |
| Toxoplasmosis, Ocular | D014126 | [Infection caused by the protozoan parasite TOXOPLASMA in which there is extensive connective tissue proliferation, the retina surrounding the lesions remains normal, and the ocular media remain clear. Chorioretinitis may be associated with all forms of toxoplasmosis, but is usually a late sequel of congenital toxoplasmosis. The severe ocular lesions in infants may lead to blindness.] |
| Tracheal Diseases | D014133 | [Diseases involving the TRACHEA.] |