Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in MESHD

Label	Id	Description
Hypothyroidism	D007037	[A syndrome that results from abnormally low secretion of THYROID HORMONES from the THYROID GLAND, leading to a decrease in BASAL METABOLIC RATE. In its most severe form, there is accumulation of MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES in the SKIN and EDEMA, known as MYXEDEMA. It may be primary or secondary due to other pituitary disease, or hypothalamic dysfunction.]
Thyroid Diseases	D013959	[Pathological processes involving the THYROID GLAND.]
Mansonelliasis	D008368	[Infection with nematodes of the genus MANSONELLA. Symptoms include pruritus, headache, and articular swelling.]
Pelvic Organ Prolapse	D056887	[Abnormal descent of a pelvic organ resulting in the protrusion of the organ beyond its normal anatomical confines. Symptoms often include vaginal discomfort, DYSPAREUNIA; URINARY STRESS INCONTINENCE; and FECAL INCONTINENCE., Prolapse of vaginal apex post hysterectomy.]
Prolapse	D011391	[The protrusion of an organ or part of an organ into a natural or artificial orifice.]
Phimosis	D010688	[A condition in which the FORESKIN cannot be retracted to reveal the GLANS PENIS. It is due to tightness or narrowing of the foreskin opening.]
Contrecoup Injury	D056886	[An injury in which the damage is located on the opposite side of the primary impact site. A blow to the back of head which results in contrecoup injury to the frontal lobes of the brain is the most common type.]
Vasculitis	D014657	[Inflammation of any one of the blood vessels, including the ARTERIES; VEINS; and rest of the vasculature system in the body.]
Hypothermia	D007035	[Lower than normal body temperature, especially in warm-blooded animals.]
Barth Syndrome	D056889	[Rare congenital X-linked disorder of lipid metabolism. Barth syndrome is transmitted in an X-linked recessive pattern. The syndrome is characterized by muscular weakness, growth retardation, DILATED CARDIOMYOPATHY, variable NEUTROPENIA, 3-methylglutaconic aciduria (type II) and decreases in mitochondrial CARDIOLIPIN level. Other biochemical and morphological mitochondrial abnormalities also exist.]
Bites, Human	D001734	[Bites inflicted by humans.]
Coxa Vara	D060905	[Hip deformity in which the femoral neck leans forward resulting in a decrease in the angle between femoral neck and its shaft. It may be congenital often syndromic, acquired, or developmental.]
Bone Anteversion	D060750	[Malalignment of a bone in which its head and neck is rotated excessively forward or inward.]
Malformations of Cortical Development	D054220	[Abnormalities in the development of the CEREBRAL CORTEX. These include malformations arising from abnormal neuronal and glial CELL PROLIFERATION or APOPTOSIS (Group I); abnormal neuronal migration (Group II); and abnormal establishment of cortical organization (Group III). Many INBORN METABOLIC BRAIN DISORDERS affecting CNS formation are often associated with cortical malformations. They are common causes of EPILEPSY and developmental delay.]
Coxa Valga	D060906	[Hip deformity in which the angle between the femoral neck and its shaft is increased. It may be congenital, acquired, or developmental.]
Bone Retroversion	D060751	[Attachment of a bone in which its head and neck is rotated excessively backward.]
Classical Lissencephalies and Subcortical Band Heterotopias	D054221	[Disorders comprising a spectrum of brain malformations representing the paradigm of a diffuse neuronal migration disorder. They result in cognitive impairment; SEIZURES; and HYPOTONIA or spasticity. Mutations of two genes, LIS1, the gene for the non-catalytic subunit of PLATELET-ACTIVATING FACTOR ACETYLHYDROLASE IB; and DCX or XLIS, the gene for doublecortin, have been identified as the most common causes of disorders in this spectrum. Additional variants of classical (Type I) lissencephaly have been linked to RELN, the gene for reelin, and ARX, the gene for aristaless related homeobox protein. (From Leventer, R.J., et al, Mol Med Today. 2000 Jul;6(7):277-84 and Barkovich, A.J., et al, Neurology. 2005 Dec 27;65(12):1873-87.)]
Retrognathia	D063173	[A physical misalignment of the upper (maxilla) and lower (mandibular) jaw bones in which either or both recede relative to the frontal plane of the forehead., The condition or state of a person suffering from retrognathia.]
Jaw Abnormalities	D007569	[Congenital absence of or defects in structures of the jaw.]
Hypoventilation	D007040	[A reduction in the amount of air entering the pulmonary alveoli.]