Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in MESHD

Label	Id	Description
Malignant Catarrh	D008304	[A herpesvirus infection of cattle characterized by catarrhal inflammation of the upper respiratory and alimentary epithelia, keratoconjunctivitis, encephalitis and lymph node enlargement. Syn: bovine epitheliosis, snotsiekte.]
Mallory-Weiss Syndrome	D008309	[A condition characterized by mucosal tears at the ESOPHAGOGASTRIC JUNCTION, sometimes with HEMATEMESIS. Typically it is caused by forceful bouts of retching or VOMITING.]
Leukemic Infiltration	D017254	[A pathologic change in leukemia in which leukemic cells permeate various organs at any stage of the disease. All types of leukemia show various degrees of infiltration, depending upon the type of leukemia. The degree of infiltration may vary from site to site. The liver and spleen are common sites of infiltration, the greatest appearing in myelocytic leukemia, but infiltration is seen also in the granulocytic and lymphocytic types. The kidney is also a common site and of the gastrointestinal system, the stomach and ileum are commonly involved. In lymphocytic leukemia the skin is often infiltrated. The central nervous system too is a common site.]
Neoplasm Invasiveness	D009361	[Ability of neoplasms to infiltrate and actively destroy surrounding tissue.]
Gastroparesis	D018589	[Chronic delayed gastric emptying. Gastroparesis may be caused by motor dysfunction or paralysis of STOMACH muscles or may be associated with other systemic diseases such as DIABETES MELLITUS.]
Malocclusion	D008310	[Such malposition and contact of the maxillary and mandibular teeth as to interfere with the highest efficiency during the excursive movements of the jaw that are essential for mastication. (Jablonski, Illustrated Dictionary of Dentistry, 1982)]
Isolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular Myocardium	D056830	[Mutations in the alpha-dystrobrevin gene are associated with Autosomal Dominant type of Noncompaction of the Left Ventricular Myocardium., Mutations in the tafazzin gene are associated with X-Linked Isolated Noncompaction of the Left Ventricular Myocardium. BARTH SYNDROME is an allelic disorder., Rare congenital cardiomyopathies characterized by the lack of left ventricular myocardium compaction. The noncompaction results in numerous prominent trabeculations and a loose myocardial meshwork (spongy myocardium) in the LEFT VENTRICLE. Heterogeneous clinical features include diminished systolic function sometimes associated with left ventricular dilation, that presents either neonatally or progressively. Often, the RIGHT VENTRICLE is also affected. CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE; PULMONARY EMBOLISM; and ventricular ARRHYTHMIA are commonly seen.]
Endocardial Fibroelastosis	D004695	[A condition characterized by the thickening of ENDOCARDIUM due to proliferation of fibrous and elastic tissue, usually in the left ventricle leading to impaired cardiac function (CARDIOMYOPATHY, RESTRICTIVE). It is most commonly seen in young children and rarely in adults. It is often associated with congenital heart anomalies (HEART DEFECTS CONGENITAL;) INFECTION; or gene mutation. Defects in the tafazzin protein, encoded by TAZ gene, result in a form of autosomal dominant familial endocardial fibroelastosis.]
Malocclusion, Angle Class III	D008313	[Malocclusion in which the mandible is anterior to the maxilla as reflected by the first relationship of the first permanent molar (mesioclusion).]
Malocclusion, Angle Class II	D008312	[Malocclusion in which the mandible is posterior to the maxilla as reflected by the relationship of the first permanent molar (distoclusion).]
Macrophage Activation Syndrome	D055501	[A serious complication of childhood systemic inflammatory disorders that is thought to be caused by excessive activation and proliferation of T-LYMPHOCYTES and MACROPHAGES. It is seen predominantly in children with systemic onset JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS.]
Hemorrhagic Syndrome, Bovine	D030243	[Clinically severe acute disease of cattle caused by noncytopathic forms of Bovine viral diarrhea virus 2 (DIARRHEA VIRUS 2, BOVINE VIRAL). Outbreaks are characterized by high morbidity and high mortality.]
Malocclusion, Angle Class I	D008311	[Malocclusion in which the mandible and maxilla are anteroposteriorly normal as reflected by the relationship of the first permanent molar (i.e., in neutroclusion), but in which individual teeth are abnormally related to each other.]
Central Serous Chorioretinopathy	D056833	[A visual impairment characterized by the accumulation of fluid under the retina through a defect in the retinal pigment epithelium.]
Parental Death	D063129	[The death of the father or mother or another person in this role.]
Hypobetalipoproteinemia, Familial, Apolipoprotein B	D052476	[An autosomal dominant disorder of lipid metabolism. It is caused by mutations of APOLIPOPROTEINS B, main components of CHYLOMICRONS and BETA-LIPOPROTEINS (low density lipoproteins or LDL). Features include abnormally low LDL, normal triglyceride level, and dietary fat malabsorption.]
Hypobetalipoproteinemias	D006995	[Conditions with abnormally low levels of BETA-LIPOPROTEINS (low density lipoproteins or LDL) in the blood. It is defined as LDL values equal to or less than the 5th percentile for the population. They include the autosomal dominant form involving mutation of the APOLIPOPROTEINS B gene, and the autosomal recessive form involving mutation of the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein. All are characterized by low LDL and dietary fat malabsorption.]
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental	D008325	[Experimentally induced mammary neoplasms in animals to provide a model for studying human BREAST NEOPLASMS.]
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal	D015674	[Tumors or cancer of the MAMMARY GLAND in animals (MAMMARY GLANDS, ANIMAL).]
Cellulite	D000071697	[Skin lumpiness or skin surface dimpling often seen on the thighs, buttocks and abdomen. It is due to protrusion of SUBCUTANEOUS FAT into the DERMIS layer of skin.]