Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in MESHD

Label	Id	Description
Thyroid Carcinoma, Anaplastic	D065646	[An aggressive THYROID GLAND malignancy which generally occurs in IODINE-deficient areas in people with previous thyroid pathology such as GOITER. It is associated with CELL DEDIFFERENTIATION of THYROID CARCINOMA (e.g., FOLLICULAR THYROID CARCINOMA; PAPILLARY THYROID CANCER). Typical initial presentation is a rapidly growing neck mass which upon metastasis is associated with DYSPHAGIA; NECK PAIN; bone pain; DYSPNEA; and NEUROLOGIC DEFICITS.]
Primate Diseases	D018419	[Diseases of animals within the order PRIMATES. This term includes diseases of Haplorhini and Strepsirhini.]
Vestibulocochlear Nerve Injuries	D061285	[Traumatic injuries to the VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE.]
Vestibulocochlear Nerve Diseases	D000160	[Pathological processes of the VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR NERVE, including the branches of COCHLEAR NERVE and VESTIBULAR NERVE. Common examples are VESTIBULAR NEURITIS, cochlear neuritis, and ACOUSTIC NEUROMA. Clinical signs are varying degree of HEARING LOSS; VERTIGO; and TINNITUS.]
Glossopharyngeal Nerve Injuries	D061287	[Traumatic injuries to the GLOSSOPHARYNGEAL NERVE.]
Glossopharyngeal Nerve Diseases	D020435	[Diseases of the ninth cranial (glossopharyngeal) nerve or its nuclei in the medulla. The nerve may be injured by diseases affecting the lower brain stem, floor of the posterior fossa, jugular foramen, or the nerve's extracranial course. Clinical manifestations include loss of sensation from the pharynx, decreased salivation, and syncope. Glossopharyngeal neuralgia refers to a condition that features recurrent unilateral sharp pain in the tongue, angle of the jaw, external auditory meatus and throat that may be associated with SYNCOPE. Episodes may be triggered by cough, sneeze, swallowing, or pressure on the tragus of the ear. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p1390)]
Lactation Disorders	D007775	[Disturbances of MILK secretion in either SEX, not necessarily related to PREGNANCY., A condition of less than normal MILK secretion.]
Cardiac Complexes, Premature	D005117	[A group of cardiac arrhythmias in which the cardiac contractions are not initiated at the SINOATRIAL NODE. They include both atrial and ventricular premature beats, and are also known as extra or ectopic heartbeats. Their frequency is increased in heart diseases.]
Hemoglobin C Disease	D006445	[A disease characterized by compensated hemolysis with a normal hemoglobin level or a mild to moderate anemia. There may be intermittent abdominal discomfort, splenomegaly, and slight jaundice.]
Tonsillitis	D014069	[Inflammation of the tonsils, especially the PALATINE TONSILS but the ADENOIDS (pharyngeal tonsils) and lingual tonsils may also be involved. Tonsillitis usually is caused by bacterial infection. Tonsillitis may be acute, chronic, or recurrent.]
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials	D005119	[The escape of diagnostic or therapeutic material from the vessel into which it is introduced into the surrounding tissue or body cavity.]
Tonsillar Neoplasms	D014067	[Tumors or cancer of the PALATINE TONSIL.]
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms	D009959	[Tumors or cancer of the OROPHARYNX.]
Tongue, Hairy	D014064	[A benign condition of the tongue characterized by hypertrophy of the filiform papillae that give the dorsum of the tongue a furry appearance. The color of the elongated papillae varies from yellowish white to brown or black, depending upon staining by substances such as tobacco, food, or drugs. (Dorland, 27th ed)]
Ape Diseases	D018420	[Diseases of chimpanzees, gorillas, and orangutans.]
Tooth Abrasion	D014072	[The pathologic wearing away of the tooth substance by brushing, bruxism, clenching, and other mechanical causes. It is differentiated from TOOTH ATTRITION in that this type of wearing away is the result of tooth-to-tooth contact, as in mastication, occurring only on the occlusal, incisal, and proximal surfaces. It differs also from TOOTH EROSION, the progressive loss of the hard substance of a tooth by chemical processes not involving bacterial action. (From Jablonski, Dictionary of Dentistry, 1992, p2)]
Tooth Wear	D057085	[Loss of the tooth substance by chemical or mechanical processes]
Tooth Abnormalities	D014071	[Congenital absence of or defects in structures of the teeth.]
Adrenal Rest Tumor	D000314	[Neoplasm derived from displaced cells (rest cells) of the primordial ADRENAL GLANDS, generally in patients with CONGENITAL ADRENAL HYPERPLASIA. Adrenal rest tumors have been identified in TESTES; LIVER; and other tissues. They are dependent on ADRENOCORTICOTROPIN for growth and adrenal steroid secretion.]
Cholesteatoma, Middle Ear	D018424	[A mass of KERATIN-producing squamous EPITHELIUM that resembles an inverted (suck-in) bag of skin in the MIDDLE EAR. It arises from the eardrum (TYMPANIC MEMBRANE) and grows into the MIDDLE EAR causing erosion of EAR OSSICLES and MASTOID that contains the INNER EAR.]