Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in UNIPROT

Label	Id	Description
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein-like 1	P36915	[Function: Possible regulatory or functional link with the histocompatibility cluster.]
Syntaxin-11	O75558	[Function: SNARE that acts to regulate protein transport between late endosomes and the trans-Golgi network.]
Nuclear pore complex protein Nup214	Q80U93	[Function: Has a critical role in nucleocytoplasmic transport (By similarity). May serve as a docking site in the receptor-mediated import of substrates across the nuclear pore complex.]
Mammaglobin-B	O75556	[Function: May bind androgens and other steroids, may also bind estramustine, a chemotherapeutic agent used for prostate cancer. May be under transcriptional regulation of steroid hormones.]
WW domain-binding protein 4	O75554	[Function: Involved in pre-mRNA splicing as a component of the spliceosome (PubMed:9724750, PubMed:19592703, PubMed:28781166). May play a role in cross-intron bridging of U1 and U2 snRNPs in the mammalian A complex (PubMed:9724750).]
Guanine nucleotide-binding protein-like 1	P36916	[Function: Possible regulatory or functional link with the histocompatibility cluster.]
Disabled homolog 1	O75553	[Function: Adapter molecule functioning in neural development. May regulate SIAH1 activity.]
Natural killer cell receptor 2B4	Q07763	[Function: Heterophilic receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family; its ligand is CD48. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2. Acts as activating natural killer (NK) cell receptor (PubMed:8326140, PubMed:12734329, PubMed:19648922, PubMed:20962259). Activating function implicates association with SH2D1A and FYN. Downstreaming signaling involves predominantly VAV1, and, to a lesser degree, INPP5D/SHIP1 and CBL. Signal attenuation in the absence of SH2D1A is proposed to be dependent on INPP5D and to a lesser extent PTPN6/SHP-1 and PTPN11/SHP-2. Stimulates NK cell cytotoxicity, production of IFN-gamma and granule exocytosis (PubMed:8326140, PubMed:15169881, PubMed:15998796, PubMed:22683124). Optimal expansion and activation of NK cells seems to be dependent on the engagement of CD244 with CD48 expressed on neighboring NK cells (PubMed:15905190). Regulation of NK cell activity by adapters Sh2d1b and Sh2d1b2 is reported conflictingly (PubMed:16127454, PubMed:16425036). Acts as costimulator in NK activation by enhancing signals by other NK receptors such as NCR3 and NCR1. At early stages of NK cell differentiation may function as an inhibitory receptor possibly ensuring the self-tolerance of developing NK cells (By similarity). Involved in the regulation of CD8(+) T-cell proliferation; expression on activated T-cells and binding to CD488 provides costimulatory-like function for neighboring T-cells (PubMed:11739483). Inhibits inflammatory responses in dendritic cells (DCs) (PubMed:25643613).]
Ubiquitin-protein ligase E3C	Q80U95	[Function: E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that accepts ubiquitin from the E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme UBE2D1 in the form of a thioester and then directly transfers the ubiquitin to targeted substrates. Can assemble unanchored poly-ubiquitin chains in either 'Lys-29'- or 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Has preference for 'Lys-48' linkages. It can target itself for ubiquitination in vitro and may promote its own degradation in vivo.]
Exportin-1	Q80U96	[Function: Mediates the nuclear export of cellular proteins (cargos) bearing a leucine-rich nuclear export signal (NES) and of RNAs. In the nucleus, in association with RANBP3, binds cooperatively to the NES on its target protein and to the GTPase Ran in its active GTP-bound form. Docking of this complex to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated through binding to nucleoporins. Upon transit of a nuclear export complex into the cytoplasm, disassembling of the complex and hydrolysis of Ran-GTP to Ran-GDP (induced by RANBP1 and RANGAP1, respectively) cause release of the cargo from the export receptor. The directionality of nuclear export is thought to be conferred by an asymmetric distribution of the GTP- and GDP-bound forms of Ran between the cytoplasm and nucleus. Involved in U3 snoRNA transport from Cajal bodies to nucleoli. Binds to late precursor U3 snoRNA bearing a TMG cap (By similarity).]
DNA excision repair protein ERCC-6-like	Q8BHK9	[Function: DNA helicase that acts as an essential component of the spindle assembly checkpoint. Contributes to the mitotic checkpoint by recruiting MAD2 to kinetochores and monitoring tension on centromeric chromatin. Acts as a tension sensor that associates with catenated DNA which is stretched under tension until it is resolved during anaphase. Functions as ATP-dependent DNA translocase. Can promote Holliday junction branch migration (in vitro).]
SLAM family member 7	Q8BHK6	[Function: Self-ligand receptor of the signaling lymphocytic activation molecule (SLAM) family. SLAM receptors triggered by homo- or heterotypic cell-cell interactions are modulating the activation and differentiation of a wide variety of immune cells and thus are involved in the regulation and interconnection of both innate and adaptive immune response. Activities are controlled by presence or absence of small cytoplasmic adapter proteins, SH2D1A/SAP and/or SH2D1B/EAT-2 (PubMed:19648922). Mediates natural killer (NK) cell activation through a SH2D1A-independent extracellular signal-regulated ERK-mediated pathway (By similarity). Positively regulates NK cell functions by a mechanism dependent on the adapter SH2D1B. In addition to heterotypic NK cells-target cells interactions also homotypic interactions between NK cells may contribute to activation. However, in the absence of SH2D1B, inhibits NK cell function. Acts also inhibitory in T-cells (PubMed:19151721). May play a role in lymphocyte adhesion (By similarity). In LPS-activated monocytes negatively regulates production of proinflammatory cytokines (By similarity).]
Magnesium transporter NIPA1	Q8BHK1	[Function: Acts as a Mg(2+) transporter. Can also transport other divalent cations such as Fe(2+), Sr(2+), Ba(2+), Mn(2+) and Co(2+) but to a much less extent than Mg(2+).]
Sodium channel subunit beta-3	Q8BHK2	[Function: Modulates channel gating kinetics. Causes unique persistent sodium currents. Inactivates the sodium channel opening more slowly than the subunit beta-1. Its association with NFASC may target the sodium channels to the nodes of Ranvier of developing axons and retain these channels at the nodes in mature myelinated axons (By similarity).]
Proton-coupled amino acid transporter 2	Q8BHK3	[Function: Involved in a pH-dependent electrogenic neuronal transport and sequestration of small amino acids amino acids such as glycine, alanine and proline. Inhibited by sarcosine.]
C-C motif chemokine 1	P22362	[Function: Cytokine that is chemotactic for monocytes but not for neutrophils. Binds to CCR8.]
Paraneoplastic antigen Ma2 homolog	Q8BHK0
Myeloid differentiation primary response protein MyD88	P22366	[Function: Adapter protein involved in the Toll-like receptor and IL-1 receptor signaling pathway in the innate immune response (PubMed:9697844). Acts via IRAK1, IRAK2, IRF7 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response (PubMed:9575168, PubMed:9697844). Increases IL-8 transcription. Involved in IL-18-mediated signaling pathway (PubMed:9697844). Isoform 2 is defective in its ability to induce IRAK phosphorylation and NF-kappa-B activation and can function as a negative regulator of activation by IL-1 or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (PubMed:11909531). Activates IRF1 resulting in its rapid migration into the nucleus to mediate an efficient induction of IFN-beta, NOS2/INOS, and IL12A genes (PubMed:17018642). MyD88-mediated signaling in intestinal epithelial cells is crucial for maintenance of gut homeostasis and controls the expression of the antimicrobial lectin REG3G in the small intestine (PubMed:17635956, PubMed:21998396). Mediates leukocyte recruitment at the inflammatory site (PubMed:18941239).]
Suppression of tumorigenicity 18 protein	Q80TY4	[Function: Repressor that binds to DNA sequences containing a bipartite element consisting of a direct repeat of the sequence 5'-AAAGTTT-3' separated by 2-9 nucleotides. Represses basal transcription activity from target promoters (By similarity).]
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1-alpha	P22361	[Function: Transcriptional activator that regulates the tissue specific expression of multiple genes, especially in pancreatic islet cells and in liver (PubMed:19289501). Binds to the inverted palindrome 5'-GTTAATNATTAAC-3' (PubMed:10966642). Activates the transcription of CYP1A2, CYP2E1 and CYP3A11 (PubMed:30555544).]