Terminology Service < Semantic Lookup Platform

All terms in UNIPROT

Label	Id	Description
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B17	O75795	[Function: UDPGT is of major importance in the conjugation and subsequent elimination of potentially toxic xenobiotics and endogenous compounds. The major substrates of this isozyme are eugenol > 4-methylumbelliferone > dihydrotestosterone (DHT) > androstane-3-alpha,17-beta-diol (3-alpha-diol) > testosterone > androsterone (ADT).]
Ribonuclease H2 subunit A	O75792	[Function: Catalytic subunit of RNase HII, an endonuclease that specifically degrades the RNA of RNA:DNA hybrids. Participates in DNA replication, possibly by mediating the removal of lagging-strand Okazaki fragment RNA primers during DNA replication. Mediates the excision of single ribonucleotides from DNA:RNA duplexes.]
F-box only protein 21	Q8VDH1	[Function: Substrate-recognition component of the SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein)-type E3 ubiquitin ligase complex.]
Protein BEX1	Q9R224	[Function: Signaling adapter molecule involved in p75NTR/NGFR signaling. Plays a role in cell cycle progression and neuronal differentiation. Inhibits neuronal differentiation in response to nerve growth factor (NGF). May act as a link between the cell cycle and neurotrophic factor signaling, possibly by functioning as an upstream modulator of receptor signaling, coordinating biological responses to external signals with internal cellular states (By similarity).]
Transmembrane protein 176B	Q9R1Q6	[Function: May play a role in the process of maturation of dendritic cells (By similarity). Required for the development of cerebellar granule cells.]
KH domain-containing, RNA-binding, signal transduction-associated protein 3	Q9R226	[Function: RNA-binding protein that plays a role in the regulation of alternative splicing and influences mRNA splice site selection and exon inclusion. Binds preferentially to the 5'-[AU]UAAA-3' motif in vitro (PubMed:19457263). Binds optimally to RNA containing 5'-[AU]UAA-3' as a bipartite motif spaced by more than 15 nucleotides (By similarity). Binds poly(A). RNA-binding abilities are down-regulated by tyrosine kinase PTK6 (PubMed:15471878). Involved in splice site selection of vascular endothelial growth factor (By similarity). In vitro regulates CD44 alternative splicing by direct binding to purine-rich exonic enhancer (By similarity). Can regulate alternative splicing of neurexins NRXN1-3 in the laminin G-like domain 6 containing the evolutionary conserved neurexin alternative spliced segment 4 (AS4) involved in neurexin selective targeting to postsynaptic partners such as neuroligins and LRRTM family members. High concentrations in forebrain structures block splicing inclusion of NRXN1-3 AS4 exons while low concentrations favor their inclusion. Targeted, cell-type specific splicing regulation of NRXN1 at AS4 is involved in neuronal glutamatergic synapse function and plasticity and is linked to behavioral aspects (PubMed:22196734, PubMed:23637638, PubMed:24469635, PubMed:27174676). Regulates expression of KHDRBS2/SLIM-1 in defined neuron populations in the hippocampus by modifying its alternative splicing resulting in a transcript predicted to undergo nonsense-mediated decay (PubMed:25505328). Can bind FABP9 mRNA (PubMed:19916944). May play a role as a negative regulator of cell growth. Inhibits cell proliferation.]
GRB2-related adapter protein 2	O75791	[Function: Interacts with SLP-76 to regulate NF-AT activation. Binds to tyrosine-phosphorylated shc.]
Transgelin-3	Q9R1Q8
Proteolipid protein 2	Q9R1Q7	[Function: May play a role in cell differentiation in the intestinal epithelium.]
Mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 21	Q8VDG6	[Function: Negative regulator of TLR4 signaling. Does not activate JNK1/MAPK8 pathway, p38/MAPK14, nor ERK2/MAPK1 pathways (By similarity).]
Phosphopantothenate--cysteine ligase	Q8VDG5	[Function: Catalyzes the second step in the biosynthesis of coenzyme A from vitamin B5, where cysteine is conjugated to 4'-phosphopantothenate to form 4-phosphopantothenoylcysteine. Has a preference for ATP over CTP as a cosubstrate.]
Bone morphogenetic protein 10	Q9R229	[Function: Required for maintaining the proliferative activity of embryonic cardiomyocytes by preventing premature activation of the negative cell cycle regulator CDKN1C/p57KIP and maintaining the required expression levels of cardiogenic factors such as MEF2C and NKX2-5. Acts as a ligand for ACVRL1/ALK1, BMPR1A/ALK3 and BMPR1B/ALK6, leading to activation of SMAD1, SMAD5 and SMAD8 transcription factors. Inhibits endothelial cell migration and growth. May reduce cell migration and cell matrix adhesion in breast cancer cell lines (By similarity).]
V-type proton ATPase subunit S1	Q9R1Q9	[Function: Accessory subunit of the proton-transporting vacuolar (V)-ATPase protein pump, which is required for luminal acidification of secretory vesicles. Guides the V-type ATPase into specialized subcellular compartments, such as neuroendocrine regulated secretory vesicles or the ruffled border of the osteoclast, thereby regulating its activity. Involved in membrane trafficking and Ca(2+)-dependent membrane fusion. May play a role in the assembly of the V-type ATPase complex. In aerobic conditions, involved in intracellular iron homeostasis, thus triggering the activity of Fe(2+) prolyl hydroxylase (PHD) enzymes, and leading to HIF1A hydroxylation and subsequent proteasomal degradation (By similarity).]
Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase 2, cytoplasmic	Q8VDG7	[Function: Has a marked selectivity for phospholipids with short acyl chains at the sn-2 position. May share a common physiologic function with the plasma-type enzyme (By similarity).]
Transmembrane protein 11, mitochondrial	Q8BK08	[Function: Plays a role in mitochondrial morphogenesis.]
Poly(A)-specific ribonuclease PARN	Q8VDG3	[Function: 3'-exoribonuclease that has a preference for poly(A) tails of mRNAs, thereby efficiently degrading poly(A) tails. Exonucleolytic degradation of the poly(A) tail is often the first step in the decay of eukaryotic mRNAs and is also used to silence certain maternal mRNAs translationally during oocyte maturation and early embryonic development. Interacts with both the 3'-end poly(A) tail and the 5'-end cap structure during degradation, the interaction with the cap structure being required for an efficient degradation of poly(A) tails. Involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay, a critical process of selective degradation of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. Also involved in degradation of inherently unstable mRNAs that contain AU-rich elements (AREs) in their 3'-UTR, possibly via its interaction with KHSRP. Probably mediates the removal of poly(A) tails of AREs mRNAs, which constitutes the first step of destabilization (By similarity). Also able to recognize poly(A) tails of microRNAs such as MIR21 and H/ACA box snoRNAs (small nucleolar RNAs) leading to leading to microRNAs degradation or snoRNA increased stability (By similarity).]
Mitoguardin 2	Q8BK03	[Function: Regulator of mitochondrial fusion (PubMed:26711011). Acts by forming homo- and heterodimers at the mitochondrial outer membrane and facilitating the formation of PLD6/MitoPLD dimers. May act by regulating phospholipid metabolism via PLD6/MitoPLD (By similarity).]
F-box only protein 9	Q8BK06	[Function: Substrate recognition component of a SCF (SKP1-CUL1-F-box protein) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of TTI1 and TELO2 in a CK2-dependent manner, thereby directly regulating mTOR signaling. SCF(FBXO9) recognizes and binds mTORC1-bound TTI1 and TELO2 when they are phosphorylated by CK2 following growth factor deprivation, leading to their degradation. In contrast, the SCF(FBXO9) does not mediate ubiquitination of TTI1 and TELO2 when they are part of the mTORC2 complex. As a consequence, mTORC1 is inactivated to restrain cell growth and protein translation, while mTORC2 is activated due to the relief of feedback inhibition by mTORC1 (By similarity).]
Sorting nexin-30	Q5VWJ9	[Function: May be involved in several stages of intracellular trafficking.]
Barrier-to-autointegration factor	Q9R1T1	[Function: Plays fundamental roles in nuclear assembly, chromatin organization, gene expression and gonad development. May potently compress chromatin structure and be involved in membrane recruitment and chromatin decondensation during nuclear assembly. Contains 2 non-specific dsDNA-binding sites which may promote DNA cross-bridging.]